Saturday, November 15, 2014

The educational system in America


You may look the educational systems of the country of strange complex and unfamiliar at first, especially since each country has its own educational structure. In this part of our website, we are trying to help you understand the educational system in the United States of America. When you understand that, you can choose the program or specialization that suits your circumstances and your goals and needs. Proceeding from the current your educational level, guide you to what you can achieve in the future by understanding the educational systems in the United States, which allows you to achieve maximum potential. So, whether you're a student in high school or college graduate, you will we light the way for success in the United States of America.

Secondary education in the United States of America:


The study summarized in America at this stage to:

Stage be between grades IX and XII, for students aged between 14/15 and 17/18.
After the completion of the twelfth grade students successfully gives GCSE stage.
Stage for students who did not get a high school diploma and who may be subject to the test of public Educational Development (GED), a certificate proving the academic skills of the secondary level.
Post-secondary education:

Students should obtain a high school diploma or the certificate (GED) to be able to enroll in a college or university that the US wanted to get a college degree. Students enrolled in the program from 4 years to get a bachelor's degree, or a program of two years to get a diploma college preparatory study.

College preparatory school diploma (Associate):


College preparatory school diploma equivalent to either convert the first two years of a bachelor's degree, or a final or create the students for periods of certain professional programs programs programs programs are.
Is a certificate is composed of two years at a community college (Community College) or a private college (Private College).
Types of certificates: preparatory study Diploma in Arts (AA) or Diploma preparatory study in Science (AS).
Students can complete their education by going to college or university with a program of four years for a bachelor's degree.

Bachelor's degree:


Bachelor's degrees in the United States are very diverse certificates, where students can choose from a wide range of topics, which are as follows:

Certificate of 4 years in a particular subject in a college or university.
As part of the admissions process, most universities evaluate the results of the students in the test (SAT) or the (ACT).
Bachelor's degree program is usually divided into two phases:
Phase I: The focus on the foundation course (PY), which can afflict a number of key topics such as: math, English, humanities, physical sciences and social sciences.
The second stage: focuses on the theme of the students of their choice, and who knows the subject of specialization.
Types of bachelor's degrees: Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Science (BS), and others. Where the certificate is granted after a certain number of units (hours) Study, where each session is usually a 3 or 4 units, and after the completion of the basic conditions.
American colleges and universities are divided into public or private. Where the government colleges and universities funded by the US government, while colleges and universities are funded by private and private actors be smaller. The difference between colleges (Colleges) and universities (Universities) in the universe of smaller colleges and only university degrees awarded primary (Diploma or Bachelor), while grant universities graduate certificates also (MA and PhD).
Graduate studies in the United States of America:

Students who possess a bachelor's degree can continue their education to obtain master's or doctorate degree. Where graduate programs are considered in the United States are more specialized and more focused than a university degree programs such as elementary diploma and bachelor's and require that students be familiar with the basic principles of their field of study.

Master's degree:


In the master's degree programs, which can be academic or professional, students gain knowledge and additional training in a specific subject. And be a master certificate in the following form:

Master's degree is a two-year program in a specific field.
There are two types of academic master's degree: Master of Arts (MA) and Master of Science (MS).
Professional master's degree include: Master of Business Administration (MBA), Master of Education (MeD), Master of Social Work (MSW) and other ..
As part of the admissions process, most graduate programs based on evaluation of test scores of students in the capacity (GRE) along with other criteria.
As part of the admissions process, the MBA students to assess the degree of capacity in the test programs (GMAT) in addition to other criteria.
Law and Medicine degree programs are available at the graduate level only in the United States, and the first students to receive their bachelor's degree before applying to any such program.

Law degree:


The law programs teach practical skills for those who wish to become lawyers. Required to obtain a Bachelor of Law to allow the practice of law in most US states.
Law certificate is a university-based program of 3 years.
As part of the admissions process, the university students' assessment results in the acceptance of the law faculties of the test (LSAT), as well as other criteria.
After successfully completing law degree program, students obtain a Bachelor in Law

Certificate of Medicine:


Medical certificates for programs are at least 4 years at the university.
As part of the admissions process, the university students' assessment results in admission to medical colleges of the test (MCAT), along with other criteria.
After successfully completing the program, students receive a doctorate in medicine or Doctorate in Osteopathic Medicine.
Doctorate:

Doctoral degree programs include academic duties, seminars, writing a thesis, students are trained to become experts in education research through a special program at a college or university.
Success required in the test (GRE) as part of the admissions process, for admission to most graduate degree programs.
After successfully completing the program, students are awarded a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD).
International students or foreigners:

International students pass the TOEFL test (TOEFL) before applying to universities and colleges in the United States of America. This test, which takes about 4 hours. It allows for the admissions committees assess the students' ability to use and understand English in America the same standard university level.

TOEFL is an international test supported in all parts of the world and is available in three forms, either on the Internet (iBT) or on paper (pBT) or on the computer (cBT). The TOEFL test consists of four main sections, namely: reading, writing, listening and speaking.

Most American colleges and universities do not take into account only the result of the most recent test, where the TOEFL test result is valid for only two years.

Being an international student, you need a good rate in the TOEFL test to enter the universities and colleges in the United States of America.

* Source of information:

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